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Date & Day on Our Calendar per Biblical / Lunar Calendar |
Feast (Old Testament)
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Feast (New Testament)
| | | | | | Feast
#1 | PASSOVER
aka PESACH | CRUCIFIXION aka GOOD FRIDAY |
| Spring |
Sins "Passed-Over" |
Sins Forgiven - fulfillment
of redemptive promise |
| Lev.
23:5 14th day of 1st Month Ge. 22:8 (God Himself will provide a lamb) Ex.
12:2-8, 14,41 (Passover
& Exodus after 430 yr) | John 12:12-14 (Triumphant entry) John 11:50-51 (1 man should die for nation) Luke
24: 44-49 (Jesus - Father .. I commit My Spirit..) |
| | April or May - Biblical New Year Ex. 12:2 starts at the new crescent moon.
(The Feast of the Spring Harvest) | Note: The temple was destroyed in AD 70 preventing
any further lamb sacrifices. The New Testament refers to Jesus over 30 x as the Lamb of God | Video: Last Supper
| Note Ex. 12:18 vs. Lev. 23:6 Note Feast of Unleavened Bread on the 14th day-21st
rather than 15th -21st only once in scripture to emphasize sinless nature of Passover ! De.
16:1-6 (At a place the Lord shall
choose) Ex. 6:6-8 (Redemptive promise)
| Note: Our sins are not just "Passed Over"
or not just "Covered Over" - "Atoned for" by substitution, but rather Deliverance by Forgiveness unto
Salvation thru the blood of the Lamb of God for those who believe ; Baptized / Delivered from sin through
repentance Mth 3:11, born again with him through the First Fruits of
His Resurrection I Cor. 15:20 & 23 , and filled with His Spirit
Mth 3:11. |
Handouts:
Passover Etymology
Photos: Crucifixion
| Ex.12:41 Celebration of Bondage Deliverance after 430 yr. (+ 40
Years in the Wilderness is 480 years.) I Kings 6:1 480 Years after the Exodus - start building Solomon's (1st)
Temple (later destroyed) Jesus
1st. Coming Fullfilled Scriptures : Dan. 9:24 -27 69 7's = 483 yr. Or, 173,880 days from
the time to Rebuild Jerusalem to the coming of the Messiah. 69 7's fulfilled at Jesus Triumphant Entry: Dan. 9:24-25 Neh. 2:1, 5-8,17
4:6,17-18 5:14 6:15, 8: All, Zec. 9:9 Mt. 21:1-9 |
Acts 7:6-7
Delivered from bondage after 430 yr.
Mth. 5:17
(fulfill the law not destroy it) |
| | Lev. 1:4-5 (Personal
hand on lamb & kill for burnt offering) Ex.
12:46 (No broken bones of Passover lamb) | Mth. 21:1-9 (Jesus
Triumphant Entry) 26:26-29, 41-42 (3rd. wine cup & Bread of Life) |
| | Ne. 2:1,5-8 4:6, 17-18, 6:15, 8:1-10 (rebuild Jerusalem 445 BC) Ps. 22:All esp. Vs. 22:1, 6, 7, 14,
16, 18, 31 (My God My God.. Prophecy of suffering Servant) Ps. 69:20-21 (reproach, thirst) | Mth. 27:46 (My
God My God why hast thou forsaken Me… Psm 22). Mark 14: (Jesus last Passover Seder & betrayal) Mark 15:22,25, 33, 34,
38 (Crucifixion)
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Psalms 113-118:
(At Temple Sacrifices-levitical priests sang) Isa. 49: 6-7
(Light / Redeemer to gentiles despised) |
Luke 22 &
23 (Jesus last Passover
Seder & betrayal) Luke 2:42,
46-49 (Jesus at 12
at Passover) | | | Isa. 52:13-15 &
53: All (servant sacrifice,despised, rejected - offering for sin; vs.
10 ) 53: 9 (Messiah) Isa. 61: 1 - 2.5 (Jesus - Year of the Lord .. Set captives free)
| John 18: 10-11 (3rd. wine cup)
| | | Ezek. 45:17, 21 (Prince
offering for sin to reconcile Israel) Ezek. 46:12
(Prince voluntary burnt offering) | | | | Dan.: 9:24-26.5
(Order to rebuild Jerusalem - 483 years to Jesus) | | | | Zec. 9:9-11 (Jesus on colt on 10th day of Nissan ) (lamb selection on 10th day of Nissan, 4 days
prior to Passover) | John 12:12-15 (Triumphant
entry ) John 1:29, 36
(Behold
the Lamb of God..)
| | | Zec. 12:10
(Look upon the One they had pierced) | Rom. 6:8 (old man
crucified / dead to sin - alive to obeying Christ) |
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Gal. 3:17
(430 years in promise / deliverance from bondage) |
| | | Col 1:14-20 (Redemption
through Jesus blood sacrifice) | | |
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I Cor. 5:7-8
(Sanctification) |
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I Cor. 6:7-8
(choose to be free from sin) |
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II Cor. 5:17,
21 (Justification) |
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Heb. 4:16
9: All esp. 9:11-15,20,28 (Perfect sacrifice to remove
sin) | | | | I Peter 1:18-21 (Redemption) |
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Rev. 1:5, 7-8
(washed of sins - He cometh - Alpha Omega) | | |
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Rev. 7:17
(lamb on throne, living water), |
| | | Rev.19:9 (marriage supper of the lamb)
| | | | Rev. 21:22-23
(El Shaddai & Lamb are temple & Light) | | |
Copyright
Statement: These Files are Public Domain | | | |
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PASSOVER ETYMOLOGY Passover begins
on the 14th day of the Jewish month of Nissan. “In the 10 th day of this month (Nissan) they shall take to
them every man a lamb, . . . a lamb for an house, . . . and ye shall keep it up until the 14 th day of the same month; and
. . . kill it . . . And . . . take of the blood, and strike it on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses.
For I will pass through the land of Egypt and will smite all firstborn . . . And the blood shall be to you for a token upon
the houses, . . . and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you” Exodus 12:3-7,
12-13. The primary observances of Passover are related to the Exodus from
Egypt after 400 years of slavery. This story is told in Exodus, Ch. 1-15. Many of the Passover observances are instituted
in Chapters. 12-15. The name "Passover" refers to the fact
that God "passed over" the houses of the Jews when he was slaying the firstborn of Egypt. In Hebrew, it is known
as Pesach, which is based on the Hebrew root meaning "pass over".
The
word “pass over” has a deeper meaning here than the idea of stepping or leaping over something to avoid contact.
The word used here is pasah, which means “to spread wings over” in order to protect.
‘O
Jerusalem! Jerusalem! . . . How often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen does gather her brood under her
wings’ Luke 13:34? It was not merely that the Lord passed by the houses of the Israelites, but that He stood on
guard, protecting each blood-sprinkled door! “The Lord . . . will not suffer the destroyer to come in”.
Exodus 12:23.
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